- χωρίζω
- χωρίζω (χωρίς) fut. χωρίσω; 1 aor. ἐχώρισα. Pass.: 1 aor. ἐχωρίσθην; pf. ptc. κεχωρισμένος (Hdt.+).① to cause separation through use of space between, divide, separate, act. τὶ someth. (opp. συζεύγνυμι) Mt 19:6; Mk 10:9. τινὰ ἀπό τινος (cp. Pla., Phd. 12, 67c; Diogenes, Ep. 39, 1 χ. τὴν ψυχὴν ἀπὸ τοῦ σώματος; IAndrosIsis, Kyme 12; Jos, Bell. 5, 525 pl.; pass.: Ath., R. 18 [p. 71, 11]; Wsd 1:3; Philo, Leg. All, 2, 96) Ro 8:35, 39 (ApcMos 42 οὐδεὶς μὴ χωρίσῃ ἡμᾶς).② to separate by departing from someone, separate, leave, pass., freq. in act. senseⓐ separate (oneself) (ApcSed 8:12 οὐ χωρίζομαι ἀπὸ τὸ γένος ἡμῶν), be separated of divorce (Isaeus 8, 36; Polyb. 31, 26 κεχωρίσθαι ἀπὸ τοῦ Λευκίου; Just., A II, 2, 4 and 6. Oft. in marriage contracts in the pap ἀπʼ ἀλλήλων χωρισθῆναι: PSI 166, 11 [II B.C.]; BGU 1101, 5; 1102, 8; 1103, 6 [all I B.C.] et al. See Dssm., NB 67 [BS 247]) ἀπό τινος 1 Cor 7:10. Abs. vss. 11, 15ab. JMurphy-O’Connor, The Divorced Woman in 1 Cor 7:10–11: JBL 100, ’81, 601–6.ⓑ be taken away, take one’s departure, go away of stones that represent people Hs 9, 8, 1. Of people (JosAs 26:1; Jos., Vi. 215), w. ἀπό foll, Ac 1:4; 18:2. Foll. by ἐκ (Polyb. 3, 90, 2) 18:1. Abs. Phlm 15 (Polyb. 3, 94, 9; SIG 709, 10; 32 [w. εἰς foll.]; PTebt 50, 9 [II B.C.]; BGU 1204, 6 al. in pap; Jos., Bell. 1, 640 al.).ⓒ In the case of κεχωρισμένος ἀπὸ τῶν ἁμαρτωλῶν Hb 7:26 the mng. can include not only that Christ has been separated from sinful humans by being exalted to the heavenly world (s. what follows in the context of Hb 7:26), but also that because of his attributes (s. what precedes in the context: ὅσιος, ἄκακος, ἀμίαντος) he is different from sinful humans (for this mng. cp. Hdt. 1, 172; 2, 91; Epict. 2, 9, 2; 2, 10, 2; 4, 11, 1).—B. 845. DELG s.v. χώρα. M-M. Sv.
Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία. 2015.